 Diagnosis & Management.webp)
At Kiran Gastro & Liver Clinic, Advanced Endoscopy Center, Dr. Kiran Kumar Jogu, a leading gastroenterologist and hepatologist in Hyderabad, specializes in the diagnosis and management of all types of hepatitis, including Hepatitis A, B, C, and D. Hepatitis refers to inflammation of the liver, which can range from mild and acute to severe and chronic, potentially leading to liver damage, cirrhosis, or liver failure.
Hepatitis A: Acute liver infection caused by contaminated food or water.
Hepatitis B: Viral infection transmitted through blood, sexual contact, or childbirth; may lead to chronic liver disease.
Hepatitis C: Primarily spread through blood-to-blood contact; often leads to chronic infection.
Hepatitis D: A co-infection that occurs only with Hepatitis B, causing more severe liver damage.
While symptoms vary based on the type and severity, common indicators include:
Jaundice (yellowing of the skin and eyes)
Fatigue and weakness
Nausea and vomiting
Loss of appetite
Dark urine and pale stools
Abdominal pain, especially in the upper right side
Comprehensive Diagnostic Approach
Liver Function Tests (LFTs): Evaluate enzyme levels and liver performance.
Viral Marker Tests:Detect the specific type of hepatitis virus (A, B, C, or D).
Ultrasound or FibroScan: Assess liver damage, fibrosis, or cirrhosis.
Liver Biopsy: Performed in complex cases to understand the extent of liver inflammation or scarring.
Personalized Treatment Plans
Hepatitis A: Supportive care, hydration, and rest to manage symptoms. Vaccination for prevention.
Hepatitis B: Antiviral medications to control the virus and prevent liver damage. Long-term monitoring for chronic cases.
Hepatitis C:Direct-acting antiviral (DAA) therapy to cure the infection. Regular follow-ups to monitor liver health.
Hepatitis D:Antiviral medications combined with Hepatitis B treatment. Focus on preventing complications like cirrhosis.
With expertise in liver diseases, Dr. Kiran provides holistic care for hepatitis patients in Hyderabad, ensuring early diagnosis, effective treatment, and long-term management. His patient-centric approach emphasises education, prevention, and regular monitoring for optimal liver health.
Hepatitis B is spread through bodily fluids, while Hepatitis C is primarily transmitted via blood-to-blood contact. Hepatitis B can be prevented with a vaccine, whereas Hepatitis C does not currently have a vaccine but is curable with medication.
No, Hepatitis A is an acute infection that resolves on its own and does not become chronic.
Hepatitis D treatment focuses on managing co-infection with Hepatitis B. With proper antiviral therapy and monitoring, complications can be minimised
Chronic hepatitis can lead to cirrhosis, liver failure, or liver cancer if untreated. Regular monitoring and treatment can prevent these complications.
Yes, vaccinations are available for Hepatitis A and B. Practising good hygiene, safe sex, and avoiding sharing needles also reduces the risk of hepatitis.